Israeli indicted by US DOJ for LockBit hacking participation

In August, Rostislav Panev, a dual citizen of Russia and Israel, was apprehended in Israel and is currently awaiting extradition to the United States.

The US Department of Justice (DOJ) has filed charges against Rostislav Panev, a 51-year-old dual citizen of Russia and Israel, for his purported involvement with LockBit, the infamous ransomware group. Currently, the Department of Justice is pursuing his extradition from Israel, where he was apprehended.

Two Russian members of the group, Ruslan Astamirov and Mikhail Vasiliev, entered guilty pleas in July, which led to Panev’s arrest in August. The LockBit gang has inflicted harm on more than 2500 victims in 120 countries worldwide, according to the US Department of Justice. These entities encompass hospitals, schools, critical infrastructure, government and law enforcement agencies, large multinational corporations, and small enterprises.

Boeing Co., The Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, and the Royal Mail of the United Kingdom are among the notable victims of LockBit. The organization has been associated with a series of ransomware assaults, which result in the inaccessibility of victims’ data or the inability to operate their systems until they pay a ransom.

LockBit employed Rostilav Panev as a developer and programmer for approximately five years, from its inception in 2019 to February 2024. According to the allegations filed by the Department of Justice, the developer who is currently in custody received approximately $230,000 in cryptocurrency transfers as compensation for his work. LockBit and its affiliates extorted at least $500M in payments from victims and also caused substantial revenue losses.

Sharon Nahari, Panev’s defense counsel, asserts that he created software tools for the organization without any awareness of its intended purpose. The DOJ’s superseding complaint contends that Panev conversed directly with LockBit’s primary administrator via a cybercriminal forum.

Panev’s attorney, Sharon Nahari, maintains that he was unaware of the group’s identity and corresponded with them exclusively through Telegram messages.

Mr Panev’s detention is indicative of the Department’s dedication to employing all available resources to address the ransomware menace, according to Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco.

In addition, Attorney General Merrick B. Garland declared that the Justice Department will persist in holding accountable all individuals who facilitate ransomware attacks, and that three individuals who are purportedly responsible for the cyber attacks that affected thousands of victims are currently in custody.

In 2019, the LockBit collective first emerged. A Russian cybercrimes forum was the site of the group’s discovery in 2020, when its damaging software was discovered.

Law enforcement agencies in the United States and the United Kingdom confiscated websites and servers that were associated with LockBit in February. The police also obtained victim data and thousands of decryption keys, encouraging victims to contact the group for assistance in recovering their stolen data.

LockBit abruptly reappeared following the seizure, uttering the alarming phrase, “I am unstoppable.”

Law enforcement’s initiatives have substantially undermined the organization’s capacity, regardless of its assertiveness.

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